Microprocessor and Computer Organization introduces both foundational and advanced concepts of computer system design and functionality at the hardware level. Key topics include digital logic design, processor architecture, instruction sets, pipelining, memory hierarchy, input/output systems, and performance optimization. Students engage in lectures and hands-on labs to apply these concepts, focusing on understanding and analyzing the components of computer hardware. Activities involve designing digital circuits, exploring assembly language programming, and collaborating on projects related to system architecture. The course emphasizes best practices and explores current trends in computer architecture within the ICT field.